South America > Chile > Antofagasta (ANF)
The Car or no Car advice for Antofagasta can be broken down into three similar questions - do you need a car in Antofagasta ; is it worth it (based on costs), and ultimately - should you rent one? (a balance of the two).🚆 🚌⛴️ Do we need to rent a car in Antofagasta ?
These scores are based on the quality of public transport and other travel options. If these are good enough to see the main points of interest, then you don’t need to rent a car.💰💶💳 Is it worth hiring a car in Antofagasta?
These scores reflect the practical factors that affect whether renting a car is convenient, good value, and stress-free.🚶 Why You Don’t Need a Car in the City
First of all, Antofagasta is a long, narrow coastal city. You can get around using:
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Local buses
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Taxis
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Colectivos (shared taxis)
Neighbourhoods like the city centre, Playa Paraíso, and Balneario Municipal are easy to reach without driving.
➡ In short: for urban sightseeing, a car is not essential.
🚂 What About Long-Distance Trains?
This is the big question — and the answer is clear.
❌ There is no passenger train to Antofagasta from Santiago.
The long railway lines you see on maps are all industrial freight lines, mainly carrying:
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Copper
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Minerals
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Chemicals
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Port freight
They connect to mines in the Atacama and to Bolivia, not to passenger hubs.
❌ There is no desert passenger service along the coast either.
In fact, northern Chile has no long-distance passenger rail at all.
Every long train you see is freight-only.
➡ If you want to travel north or south, you must use buses or flights, not trains.
🚗 Why Renting a Car Is Extremely Useful
However, once you leave the city, the Atacama Desert begins instantly. Many of the region’s highlights lie far outside urban areas.
A rental car helps you reach:
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La Portada natural arch
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Desierto Florido zones (seasonal flower bloom)
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Reserva Nacional La Chimba
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Ruins of Oficina Salitrera (old nitrate works)
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Mano del Desierto (the giant desert hand)
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Coastal cliffs and viewpoints
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Inland mining towns and desert plateaus
Buses exist between major towns, but they do not serve remote landscapes or national reserves. Taxis rarely go out of town, and tours can be limited outside peak season.
➡ For desert exploration, a rental car is the best tool.
🏜️ Distances Are Long and Terrain Is Harsh
Antofagasta is deep inside the Atacama, so you should expect:
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Long drives
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Dry conditions
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Intense sunlight
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Few services between towns
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Sudden fog on the coast
Because of this, you need to carry water and plan fuel carefully.
➡ A car gives you the safety margin that buses cannot.
🧭 Quick Decision Table
| Your Plan in Antofagasta / Atacama Coast | Car Needed? |
|---|---|
| Staying in the city centre | ❌ No |
| Short trips to city beaches | ❌ No |
| Visiting La Portada | ⚠️ Helpful |
| Seeing Mano del Desierto | ✅ Yes |
| Exploring national reserves | ✅ Yes |
| Photography trips into the desert | ✅ Yes |
| Connecting to Santiago or Arica | ❌ No (fly) |
| Long-distance passenger trains | 🚫 Not available |
🎯 Conclusion: Should You Rent a Car in Antofagasta?
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🚫 Skip the car if you plan to stay in the city and rely on buses or taxis for basic sightseeing, because urban travel is simple.
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🚗 Rent a car if you want to explore the Atacama Desert, national reserves, and remote geological landmarks, because long-distance rail does not exist and buses do not reach many of these areas.
